Two men have been found guilty of cutting down the world-famous Sycamore Gap tree at Newcastle Crown Court in an act of "deliberate and mindless criminal damage".
Daniel Graham, 39, and Adam Carruthers, 32, drove through a storm for 30 miles in the middle of the night from their homes in Cumbria to the Northumberland landmark, where one of them cut down the sycamore with a chainsaw and the other filmed it.
The court heard the pair then kept a wedge of the trunk as a trophy and spent the next day "revelling" in news reports about their "moronic mission.
The tree had stood for more than 100 years on Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland, and was an iconic landmark in the North East.
Prosecutors said the "odd couple", who did everything together, had thought it would be "a bit of a laugh", but realised they "weren’t the big men they thought they were" when they saw the public outrage they had caused by committing "the arboreal equivalent of mindless thuggery".
On Friday, groundworker Graham, 39, and mechanic Carruthers, 32, were each found guilty of two counts of criminal damage – one to the much-photographed tree and and one to Hadrian’s Wall, which was damaged when the sycamore fell on it.
The men were convicted unanimously by the jury after over five hours of deliberation. There was no visible reaction from either in the dock who caused £622,191 of criminal damage to the tree and £1,144 of damage to the wall.
Opening the case to jurors, prosecutor Richard Wright KC said: "Though the tree had grown for over a hundred years, the act of irreparably damaging it was the work of a matter of minutes".
Jurors heard Graham and Carruthers were "best of pals" at the time and regularly worked together felling trees.
The court heard Graham’s Land Rover was picked up on automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) cameras between Carlisle and Sycamore Gap at night on September 27, 2023, and returning early the next morning. His phone was traced to cell sites making the same journey.
When police arrested the pair and searched Graham’s phone, they found a two minute and 41 second video which showed the sycamore being cut down at 12.30am on September 28, and had been sent to Carruthers.
They also found photos and videos of a wedge of tree trunk and a chainsaw in the boot of Graham’s Range Rover, although these have never been found.
Messages and voice notes between Graham and Carruthers the next day showed them talking about the story going wild and viral, referring to "an operation like we did last night" and joking that damage looked like it had been done by a professional.
But, Mr Wright said, by the time their trial started 18 months later, the pair had "lost their courage" and their once close friendship had collapsed, with each apparently blaming the other.
Graham accused Carruthers of taking his Range Rover and mobile phone to Sycamore Gap that night without his knowledge, saying he had now turned on his former friend because his business was being affected by Carruthers’ actions.
Graham claimed during his evidence that Carruthers had a fascination with the sycamore, saying he had described it as "the most famous tree in the world" and spoken of wanting to cut it down, even keeping a piece of string in his workshop that he had used to measure the circumference.
Recommended Reading:
Two former friends found guilty of felling world-famous Sycamore Gap tree
Who are the two ex-best pals convicted of cutting down the iconic Sycamore Gap tree?
Government urged to 'list' precious trees for protection after Sycamore Gap felling
Carruthers denied this and told the court he could not understand the outcry over the story, saying it was "just a tree".
Cross examining Carruthers, Wright asked him: "Is that what’s at the heart of this? You thought it was ‘just a tree’, and when the rest of the world didn’t think it was ‘just a tree’ and it was a terrible and wicked thing to have done, you’ve lost your bottle and can’t own up to it?".
The pair will be sentenced on Tuesday, July 15, with a whole day set aside.
Mrs Justice Lambert remanded both defendants until their sentencing date and said they could face “a lengthy period in custody”.
The judge said: “Daniel Graham, you will be remanded in custody for your own protection as you have been … since shortly before Christmas.”
Ruling that Adam Carruthers would also be remanded, Mrs Justice Lambert said: “In light of your conviction for criminal damage, I find there is a substantial risk you will fail to surrender.
“I am conscious of the fact you have attended court on every previous occasion, nonetheless you have now been convicted of a serious offence and my sentencing powers include a lengthy period in custody.”
The judge said she was also remanding Carruthers for his own welfare, as his identity had been widely publicised, and his partner had been followed to her home address.
Share