THE rapid pace of growth in property values in some parts of the country has sparked fresh debate over where the housing market could be heading next.

A slew of reports have pointed to particularly strong increases in property prices this year so far.

Building society Nationwide recently reported that annual house price growth is back in double digits for the first time in four years, with a 10.9 per cent year-on-year hike taking average property prices to £183,577 on average.

Meanwhile, property analyst Hometrack has said that home buyers are now paying nearly 97 per cent of the asking price of a property, marking the highest average percentage seen in nearly 12 years.

The rapid growth in property prices has fuelled speculation that the Bank of England could take some steps to slow down the market a bit.

Respected international think tank the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has also just warned that action may be needed to cool the market.

So why have prices been growing so strongly in some areas?

Many experts have put the rapid increases down to a mismatch between the growth in the supply of potential buyers coming to the market and the growth in the number of homes for them to choose from.

A lack of supply isn’t just being seen in London – a recent report from website Rightmove quoted one estate agent from Bristol who said strong competition for homes is prompting properties to be sold for three per cent above their asking price.

Demand from would-be buyers is said to have been boosted by improving consumer confidence in the economy, mortgage rates which are still very cheap by historic standards and Government mortgage support schemes such as Help to Buy.

Help to Buy, which offers first-time buyers and home movers a helping hand to buy a home with a five per cent deposit, is said to have helped to unleash some pentup demand which has built up as people with smaller deposits found it tougher to get a mortgage deal following the economic downturn.

Simon Rubinsohn, chief economist at the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (Rics), says prices are likely to continue edging up.

He said: “There is a fundamental problem in the market, which is there isn’t enough stock. It’s that imbalance that’s driving up prices.”

Despite the rapid price increases being seen in some areas, there have also been some signs that the momentum in the property market might be starting to cool slightly. New, toughened mortgage lending rules came into force recently under the Mortgage Market Review.

They mean that mortgage applicants will be probed more thoroughly about their spending habits to make sure they can afford their repayments.

Some mortgage rates have also recently edged up slightly for new borrowers.

In another indication that the pace of the market recovery might be slowing, Bank of England figures recently showed that the number of mortgage approvals for house purchases has fallen slightly.

Mr Rubinsohn expects prices to continue to grow “quite rapidly” for the next three to five months, before moderating in 2015 as levels of pentup demand start to slow.

He added: “On the basis of feedback from our members, I think 2015 will see more modest price gains.

“Perhaps also there is going to be a bit more supply. One or two members are seeing some landlords who can see a strong market for selling.”