It is four decades since working pitmen downed tools in the ultimately doomed attempt to prevent widespread colliery closures across the County Durham coalfield.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

With hungry mouths to feed, women played a vital role in strengthening the resolve of the striking miners, who were torn between putting food on the table and the long-term struggle to maintain their livelihoods.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Yesterday (Saturday, March 2), activists young and old took to the streets of Durham City to remember the rich history of the county’s coalfield – and the women who helped sustain it.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Thousands lined Durham's streets to watch the procession of colourful banners remembering the mining pride in collieries from County Durham all the way to German, France, and the US. 

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Miner's daughter Heather Wood organised free cafes for striking men and their families in Easington, where she lived with her husband, John.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Alongside other lynchpins of the Miner’s Strike of 1984-85, Heather led the Women’s Rally down the cobbled streets of the historic city.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Heather said: “I’m here because I want women to be heard! The strike changed these women.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

“I am not saying what they were doing previously was unimportant - homekeeping is very important - but they learned that they could, if they wanted, do so much more.”

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Co-organiser Maureen James added: “It’s all about female empowerment. We’ve had people travel over from America, Germany, Holland, France, Ireland, Scotland, Wales.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

“I’m really surprised at how many younger ones have turned out too – I was amazed at how many were aware of the struggle the women had during the strike. They have come out in their droves.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

“I still remember a man coming back from Orgreave. I have never seen fear like I saw on that man’s face - lest we forget. Never forgive, never forget.”

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Heather, Maureen, and other members of the National Women Against Pit Closures group have worked to organise the event for over a year – fundraising, rallying, and getting the word out amongst communities.

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

They led the march from Palace Green, down Saddler Street, to the Swan and Three Cygnets, and then onto Durham University's Student Union. 

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

Joined by the bombastic sound of the  NAS/UWT Riverside Brass Band, and followed by men from the Durham Miners’ Association, the procession danced, sang, chanted and cheered themselves through the cobbled streets. 

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .

The Northern Echo: Women's Rally in Durham to mark the 40th anniversary of the Miner's strike .