VULNERABLE patients in Darlington are to get help to live independently from a new type of health professional that takes inspiration from the past.

Darlington Primary Care Trust has appointed three community matrons to manage patients with long-term illnesses, including asthma, heart disease, diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Nationally, 17.5 million people live with conditions that are unlikely to be cured.

With careful management, patients can live fulfilling lives. But without it, they need regular hospital care.

District nursing sisters Amanda McEwan, Carol Lancaster and Lynda Ramsay are developing advanced skills as community matrons so patients spend as little time as possible in hospital.

"District nursing tends to be reactive," said Mrs Lancaster, who has 20 years of NHS experience.

"We hope to be more proactive co-ordinating care that is appropriate for people."

Mrs McEwan, who has 24 years' experience, said: "We are analysing the causes of hospital admissions to see if we can prevent them.

"It could be something as simple as ensuring patients take their medications and know how best to manage their disease."

Mrs Ramsay, who has worked in the health service for 34 years, added: "It's a massive task but really exciting to be involved in such a new initiative - something that can make a real difference."

Matrons are attached to GP surgeries and will work with the trust's district nursing teams.

They will also work closely with hospital staff and other services to minimise patients' stay on hospital wards.